1、12019中考英语完形填空编练（十）及答案【能力选练】 AI am a 16yearold American girl. I always have a big dream. I would like to be a doctor when I _1_ because I think I am the right person to be. Do you know _2_？ Let me tell you now. Firstly, I was born in a doctors _3_. Both of my parents are doctors. So I am always _4_ i
2、n medicine. Secondly, though my parents are always working for patients health and have no time to _5_ me, I dont care about it. I am proud of them. They spend much time saving many peoples _6_ and making a great contribution to the people and the country. All the people in our neighborhood _7_ them
3、 “angels in white”. They respect my parents so much that I can get a lot of presents in different festivals. I am quite satisfied with this. As their daughter, I should _8_ them. I want to take the same job as them. How I wish I could be a doctor _9_ my parents! But now I am poor in my study. I make
4、 up my mind to study hard and try all the ways to make my dream _10_. I think I will succeed in the future. I am sure to be one of the greatest doctors around the world.( )1. A. get up B. put up C. grow up D. set up ( )2. A. how B. why C. when D. where( )3. A. family B. home C. house D. city( )4. A.
5、 bored B. interested C. strict D. tired( )5. A. look up B. look out C. look for D. look after( )6. A. money B. time C. lives D. health( )7. A. call B. say C. tell D. ask( )8. A. learn from B. put away C. take care of D. turn up( )9. A. as B. like 2C. of D. for( )10. A. come true B. come on C. come i
6、n D. come back 完形填空 15 C B A B D 610 C A A B A【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案教育类Some students cheat(作弊) because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without _ the time studying. Other students might feel that they cant _ the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reas
7、on” for cheating, it isnt a good _.A student who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test _ to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some better ways together. Talking about these problems and _ them out will help feel better than cheating. If a student gets _ cheating,
8、 the teacher may give a “_” on the test, send him or her to the head teachers _，and call his or her parents. Worse than the _ grade may be the feeling of having disappointed those people, _ parents and teachers. A parent may worry that you are not an _ person and a teacher might watch you more _ the
9、 next time youre taking a test.There are plenty of reasons why a kid shouldnt cheat, but some students have already cheated. If thats you, its _ too late to stop cheating. Cheating can become a _，but a student is always able to act better and make better _. It might help to talk the problem over wit
10、h a parent, teacher, or friend.【小题 1】 Ataking Bspending Ccosting Dusing【小题 2】 Awrite Bexercise Cpass Dexpect【小题 3】 Aidea Bpurpose Ccustom Dconclusion【小题 4】 Adecides Bhopes Crefuses Dneeds【小题 5】 Abreaking Bdreaming Cmissing Dworking【小题 6】 Acaught Boffered Cappeared Dsuggested3【小题 7】 Aprize Bresult Cz
11、ero Dtreat【小题 8】 Aoffice Bschool Cseat Dconversation【小题 9】 Anatural Bdangerous Canxious Dbad【小题 10】 Aand Bbesides Clike Damong【小题 11】 Aoutside Badvantageous Cinteresting Dhonest【小题 12】 Aclosely Bbravely Ccertainly Dhardly【小题 13】 Aalways Bnever Conce Dneither【小题 14】 Amenu Bmedicine Chabit Dmatch【小题 1
12、5】 Aeducation Bdecisions Cchallenges Drisks【能力选练】 C【河北省*】Beautiful pictures of mountains and forests, clear skies, flying birds, wild animals, silly faces you can find them all in one place. 46 ? On a postcard! Have people always sent postcards? No! Before postcards, people 47 sealed (密封的) letters.T
13、he 48 for the first decorated (装饰的) postcard came to John P. Charlton in 1861. He thought a simple card 49 a border would be a great way to send a note. 4Then in the late 1800s, postcards which had pictures on them 50 . By law, people had to write their note on the fronton the picture! The back was
14、51 for the address. Several years later, England allowed a divided-back (背面隔开的) postcard. Then people could write their 52 on the back left side. And they put the address 53 . During the early 1900s, the golden age of postcards, people around the world were more and more 54 picture postcards. In 190
15、8, Americans alone mailed over 677 million postcards.Today, postcards are the 55 most popular collection in the world after stamps and coins. You can always see or get a lot of newly-designed postcards, especially on New Years Day.46. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where47. A. liked B. hated C. found D. l
16、ost48. A. advice B. picture C. idea D. card49. A. above B. with C. under D. for50. A. happened B. changed C. ended D. appeared51. A. even B. only C. still D. ever52. A. note B. word C. address D. letter53. A. on the front B. on the back C. on the left D. on the right54. A. surprised at B. interested
17、 in C. expected by D. worried about55. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth【文章大意】本文主要介绍了明信片的发展史。46.D【解析】由后文“on a postcard”可知：是询问在哪里能够找到这些山脉、森林等。47.A【解析】由前后文内容可知：以前人们喜欢用密封的信件。48.C【解析】由文意可知：首次想出装饰卡片主意的是 John。49.B【解析】a simple card with a border 带有饰边的简单卡片。50.D【解析】由文意可知：带有图画的卡片是 19世纪后期出现的。51.B【解析】由前后文内容
18、可知：那时卡片的背面仅仅是用来写地址。52.A【解析】随着卡片的发展，到后来人们可在卡片的左侧写留言了，故选 A。53.D【解析】由上文内容可知：左侧写留言，那么右侧可以写地址。54.B【解析】由后文“In 1908, Americans.postcard”可推知：人们对图画卡片很感兴趣5了。55.C【解析】由文中的“stamps and coins”可知：是第三个最受欢迎的收藏品。【能力选练】 DOne day, when your mother gets older and older, will you dislike her more words and her bad health?
19、 Here is a mothers letter to her 36 . Lets read it and see whats moving you.Dear son,When I grow old one day, please be 37 to me and try to understand me. If I get dirty when eating or if I cant 38 myself, help me. Remember the hours I spent teaching you. If I say some things again and again when I
20、speak to you, please 39 me. When you were 40 , I had to read you the same story again and again 41 you went to sleep. When my tired legs do not let me walk, give me your 42 . I did the same when you started walking. When I come near to you, you should be next to me, try to understand me and help me
21、as I 43 when you were a baby. When I am ill, you should look 44 me well, just like I took good care of you day and night. Please spend more time 45 with me when you are free. Ill pay you by a smile and love.I love you, son!Your mother,Mary36. A. daughter B. mother C. son37. A. happy B. good C. serio
22、us38. A. dress B. wear C. put on39. A. listen B. listen to C. hear40. A. old B. big C. young41. A. until B. while C. after42. A. head B. hand C. leg43. A. wanted B. did C. was44. A. around B. out C. after645. A. being B. playing C. singing【主旨大意】 本文一篇记叙文。有一天，当你的妈妈越来越老，你会讨厌他的话越来越多并不喜欢她的健康状况吗？本文通过一位母亲写
23、给儿子的信，显示了母亲为孩子付出的无私的爱和年老时的无奈与无助。教育人们要关爱老人，照顾老人，感恩自己的父母。36. C由下文“Dear son”可知这封信是写个儿子的，用 son。故选 C。37. B happy意为“快乐的” ，good 意为“好的” ，serious 意为“严肃的；严重的” ，根据上下文，此处表达的是“对我好” ，用 be good to sb.。故选 B。38. A put on强调“穿”的动作，wear 强调“穿”的状态，宾语都是服装名称。本句宾语是myself，只能用 dress sb.结构。故选 A。39. B 句意：我对你讲话时，请听我讲。此处强调的是“听”的动
24、作，listen(to)强调“听的动作，hear 强调“听”的结果，故不选；listen 是不及物动词，此处在宾语 me之前，须用短语 listen to。故选 B。40. C读故事给孩子听肯定是在孩子小时候，所以用 young。故选 C。41. A 此处表达的是“一遍又一遍地读故事，直到你入睡” ，until 意为“直到” ，符合句意。故选 A。42. B give sb. a hand意为“帮助某人” ，符合上下文。故选 B。43. B此处表达的是“就像你还是孩子的时候我所做的” ，用 did替代过去所做的事情。故选B。44. C此处表达的是“当我生病的时候，你应该好好照看我” ，短语 l
25、ook after意为“照看” ，符合句意。故选 C。45. A句意：当你有空的时候，请花费更多的时间和我在一起。be with sb.意为“和某人在一起” 。故选 A。【能力选练】 EHow would you use a radio or a telephone if you had no electricity or batteries? These 46 bothered(使烦恼) British inventor Trevor Baylis. So in 1996 he 47 a wind-up(装有发条的）radio. It doesnt need electricity or b
26、atteries. You wind it up 48 hand. It plays for about an hour. Then, you wind it up 49 . Today its made in South Africa.Then in 1999, Baylis invented a mobile telephone that is powered by 50 . The shoes contain (含有）a small battery that is powered when you 51 . This 7battery is connected to a mobile p
27、hone. These two simple inventions can bring modern 52 to all parts of the world.Baylis doesnt have a university degree in engineering. In 53 , he left high school before graduating(毕业). He just loves 54 things to help people. He never knows 55 ideas will come to him. The idea for the telephone came
28、to him in a dream.46. A. dreams B. winders C. problems D. wishes47. A. improved B. invented C. borrowed D. copied48. A. by B. at C. on D. in49. A. then B. slowly C. finally D. again50. A. sun B. caps C. shoes D. wind51. A. sleep B. rest C. walk D. chat52. A. exhibitions B. communications C. suggestions D. instructions53. A. order B. fact C. need D. time54. A. buying B. selling C. collecting D. making55. A. when B. because C. unless D. while【参考答案】完形填空 46-50 CBADC 51-55 CBBDA
