1、12019 中考英语完形填空基础课外练题（五）及答案【能力选练】 A阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Mr. White looks _1_ the window. There is a _2_ at the other side of the street. The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating _3_. There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it, “Come here, good dog
2、. Ill give you _4_ bread.” The dog is _5_ and goes to the boy, but he _6_ it any bread. He kicks the dog. It _7_ away, _8_ the boy laughs. Then Mr. White comes out of his house and says to the boy, “Ill give you a shilling(先令).” The boy is _9_. “Come here,” Mr. White says. The boy goes to him, _10_
3、Mr. White does not give him a shilling. He hits（打） him _11_ a stick(棍子). The boy _12_ and says, “_13_ do you hit me? I dont ask you for _14_ money.” “No”, Mr. White _15_, “and the dog did not ask you for any bread, but you kicked it.”( )1. A.out B.off C.from D.out of( )2. A.girl B.boy C.dog D.man( )
4、3. A.it B.one C.them D.this( )4. A.a B.one C.some D.any( )5. A.afraid B.hungry C.happy D.tired( )6. A.gives B.give C.doesnt give D.not give( )7. A.runs B.climbs C.takes D.flies( )8. A.and B.but C.for D.because2( )9. A.happy B.afraid C.hungry D.because( )10. A.and B.so C.but D.of course( )11. A.by B.
5、with C.for D.use( )12. A.laughs B.runs C.smiles D.sings( )13. A.Why B.How C.What D.Where( )14. A.some B.any C.no D.not any( )15. A.speaks B.talks C.tells D.says答案：1D 2B 3A 4C 5B 6C 7A 8A 9A 10C 11B 12B 13A 14B 15D【能力选练】 B2016 中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案政治经济文化类 All over the world, people have all kinds of friend
6、s. Dogs are peoples honest friends. Cats, elephants, camels, horses, cows are peoples helpful and useful friends. But do you think that computers are peoples friends, too？Now let me tell you about it.We live in the “computer age”. People, like scientists, teachers, writers and even students, use com
7、puters to do work. But more than 30 years ago, couldnt do much work. They were very big and expensive. Very people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and . And they can do a lot of work. Many people like to use them. people have them at home.Computers becom
8、e very important because they can work than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them 3and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computer
9、s are very and helpful. It is true that they are our good friends. Do you think so?【小题 1】 Aanything Bnothing Csomething Dlittle【小题 2】 Amany of Ballkinds of Ca lot Dvery much【小题 3】 Ascientists Bteachers Cstudents Dcomputers【小题 4】 Afew Blittle Ca few Da little【小题 5】 Acheap Bcheaper Cexpensive Dmore ex
10、pensive【小题 6】 AMore and more BFewer and fewer CLess and less DMore or less【小题 7】 Aslow Bslower Cfast Dfaster【小题 8】 Ahelp Bmake Cuse Dstop【小题 9】 Astudy Bto study Cstudying Dto eat【小题 10】 Abeautiful Bcareful Cuseful Dwonderful【能力选练】 C阅读下面短文，从 各 题 所 给 的 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选
11、项 。_41 Liu Xiang, life as a sporting hero has just begun. _42 of all, hell be invited to competitions around the world. Hell be _43 to represent China at the Olympic Games. Hes a symbol of Chinas international sporting success. Liu Xiang is not an overnight _44. He was born in Shanghai on 13th July,
12、 1983 4and, he started training when he was very young. In Grade Four, Liu was encouraged at first to train as a high jumper. Then, in 1998, his skill at hurdling was noticed _45 his coach Sun Haiping. Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme. It was set up in 2001 to help young sportsmen and spo
13、rtswomen. Liu s races were recorded, and his performance was _46 with the worlds best sports stars. Sun Haiping used the information to change Lius training programme. In 2002 he _47_ his first international 110m hurdles event in Switzerland. So whats next for Liu Xiang? Has he found out that theres
14、 more to life _48 training? Will he be encouraged _49 more time away from sport?No! Liu Xiang will go for more medals for China _50 he was trained for gold.41.A. In B. Of C. For D. At42.A. First B. Second C. Third D. Firstly43.A. choose B. chose C. chosen D. choosed44.A. success B. successful C. suc
15、ceed D. successfully45.A.by B. to C. with D. in46.A.compare B. compared C. comparing D. to compare47.A. won B. win C. wins D. winning48.A.then B. them C. than D. to49.A.spends B. spend C. spending D. to spend50.A. because B. so C .if D. and完形填空 （每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 41 45 CACAA 46 50 BACDA【能力选练】 DJane ha
16、d two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and 16 clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a 17 every day and got $600 a week. Even when she was 18 , she went to work. Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小费) to help her get enough money to pay the bills. 5O
17、ne night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, 19 left a big tip on the table. It was 20 . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been 21 . Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she 22 the restaurant. Jane went to ask
18、 her what food she wanted. She 23 just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her 24 , but she couldnt prove (证明) it. The next night, the 25 woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was
19、so sorry I took your money last 26 . I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money. 27 that was not right. People should 28 good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money.”“Ill take the $20 but you keep the 29 . I know you need it,” said Jane.“You shoul
20、d have called the police,” the manager said to Jane.Jane said, “No. We should forgive (原谅) when someone says 30 and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”16. A. buy B. design C. make D. wash 17. A. bookstore B. hospital C. restaurant D. school 18. A. angry B. afraid C. happy D. t
21、ired19. A. he B. she C. we D. they20. A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $5021. A. handed in B. taken away C. given back D. thrown out22. A. looked at B. looked around C. looked after D. looked for23. A. ordered B. made C. sold D. served624. A. book B. money C. dinner D. wallet25. A. old B. beautiful C. same D
22、. strange26. A. night B. week C. month D. year27. A. And B. But C. So D. Or28. A. accept B. borrow C. cook D. share29. A. money B. promises C. rest D. Words30. A. hello B. thanks C. goodbye D. sorry【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文，讲述了詹妮为了生计，在餐馆上班挣钱养家糊口，但有一天晚上，她的小费被一个妇女拿走，詹妮知道真相后，原谅了她的故事16. A 句意：她不得不还房贷，买衣服。故选 A。17. C
23、根据下文 after Jane had served dinner to a family 可推知，她在饭店里工作。故选 C。18. D 句意：甚至她累的时候，她也去上班。 19. D 根据上文 Jane had served dinner to a family 可知，指代 a family 用 they。故选D。20. A 根据下文中 Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill 和 Ill take the $20可推知，客人给她的小费是 20 美元，故选 A。21. B hand in 上交；take away 拿走；give back 归还；thr
24、ow out 扔掉。根据下文 Jane was sure the woman had stolen her 和 I took your money 可 知 ， 有 人 拿 走 了 钱 ， 故 选B。22. B look at 看；look around 四处看；look after 照顾；look for 寻找。本句意：当詹妮朝餐馆四周看的时候，她看到一位妇女在盯着她。故选 B。23.A 根据语境在餐馆里可知，她仅仅“点”了一份三明治，故选 A。24.B 根据上文她丢了钱，所以她相信有人偷了她的“钱” 。故选 B。25. C 根据上文可知， “同一个”妇女走进餐馆，因而选 C。26. A 依据上文 One night 和 The next night 可知是“昨天晚上” ，所以选 A。27. B 根据上文“我拿走了你的钱”和下文“那是不对的”是转折关系，因此选 B。28. D 句意：人们应借好东西，而不是坏东西。故选 D。729. C 根据上文 She gave Jane $50.和 Ill take the $20 可知，她给了詹妮 50 美元。詹妮只收到 20 元，还剩余 30 元，所以应为“你保留剩下的（30 元） ”，故选 C。30. D 根据上文语境，这个妇女是向詹妮道了歉，所以选 D。
