1、 TIA-4952 April 2012 Accounting at HA/LMA for cdma2000 Networks NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and ass
2、isting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standards
3、and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. B
4、y such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the
5、 responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Project No. TIA-PN-4952, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA TR-45 Mobile (b) there is no assurance that the Doc
6、ument will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property r
7、ights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is req
8、uested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the
9、parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If t
10、he Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of m
11、andatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragem
12、ent of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essentia
13、l Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES
14、, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRES
15、SLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUM
16、ENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDI
17、NG DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL E
18、LEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. 3GPP2 X.S0066-0 v1.0 Revision History Revision Description of Changes Date Rev. 0 v1.0 Initial Publication December 2011 Rev. 0 v1.0 Republication Version: cdma2000 Trademark footnote
19、 added in Section 1. April 2012 X.S0066-0 v1.0 i Accounting at HA/LMA for cdma2000 Networks CONTENTS 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Scope 1 1.2 Document Convention . 1 2 References 2 2.1 Normative References 2 2.2 Informative References 2 3 Definitions, Symbols and Abbreviations 3 3.1 Definitions . 3 3.1.1 Sy
20、mbols and Abbreviations . 4 4 Accounting Procedures 5 4.1 Creation of Usage Data Records 5 4.2 Remote Address Accounting . 6 4.3 Accounting for Fast Handoff . 6 4.4 Airlink Records 6 4.5 Coexistance of Accounting Reporting . 7 5 HA/LMA Usage Data Record (UDR) 8 6 Accounting Records . 11 7 Call Flows
21、 17 7.1 Network Proxy MIP Operation Mode 17 7.1.1 Accounting at the HA/LMA for IPv4 Addressing with Proxy MIP 17 7.1.2 Accounting at the HA/LMA for IPv6 Addressing with Proxy MIP 21 8 PDSN Procedures . 26 8.1 Packet Data Session Setup or Inter-PDSN Handoff (Session-Setup) . 26 8.2 Intra-PDSN Handoff
22、 (Handoff) . 27 8.3 Fast Handoff (Fast-Handoff) . 28 9 HA/LMA Procedures . 30 9.1 Setup PMIPv4/v6 Tunnel for a New Packet Data Session . 31 9.2 Setup PMIPv4/v6 Tunnel for an Existing Packet Data Session . 32 9.3 Refresh PMIPv4/v6 Tunnel Without Mobile Station Parameter Records 33 9.3.1 Establish a N
23、ew Packet Data Session 34 9.3.2 Terminate a Packet Data Session . 34 9.4 Refresh PMIPv4/v6 Tunnel With Mobile Station Parameter Records . 35 9.4.1 Refresh PMIPv4/v6 Tunnel . 35 X.S0066-0 v1.0 ii 9.4.2 Establish New Packet Data Session . 36 9.4.3 Terminate a Packet Data Session . 37 9.5 Terminate Pac
24、ket Data Session 38 9.6 User Data transmission through the HA/LMA. 39 9.7 Interim-Update Record Trigger 39 9.8 Stop Record Trigger . 40 9.9 Time-of-Day Timer Expires . 40 10 3GPP2 RADIUS Attributes 41 10.1 HA-LMA-Accounting-Mode . 42 10.2 Supported-Accounting-Triggers 42 10.3 PDSN RADIUS Client Addr
25、ess . 42 10.4 PDSN IPv6 RADIUS Client Address 43 10.5 PDSN Identifier . 43 10.6 Home Network Carrier ID . 43 10.7 Accounting Entity 44 11 Packet Data Parameters 45 11.1 MIPv4 Mobility Extensions . 45 11.2 MIPv6 Mobility Options 46 12 Mobility Extensions and Mobility Options 48 12.1 Mobility Extensio
26、ns . 48 12.1.1 HA-LMA-Accounting-Mode . 48 12.1.2 Packet-Data-Event-Type 48 12.1.3 MSID 49 12.1.4 ESN 50 12.1.5 MEID 50 12.1.6 BSID 51 12.1.7 Subnet 51 12.1.8 Carrier ID 52 12.1.9 User Zone 52 12.1.10 GMT-Time-Zone-Offset 53 12.1.11 Service Option . 53 12.1.12 Always On 54 12.1.13 PDSN RADIUS Client
27、 Address 54 12.1.14 PDSN IPv6 RADIUS Client Address 55 12.1.15 PDSN Identifier . 55 12.2 MIPv6 Mobility Options 56 12.2.1 HA-LMA-Accounting-Mode . 56 12.2.2 Packet-Data-Event-Type 56 12.2.3 MSID 57 12.2.4 ESN 58 12.2.5 MEID 58 12.2.6 BSID 59 12.2.7 Subnet 59 X.S0066-0 v1.0 iii 12.2.8 Carrier ID 60 1
28、2.2.9 User Zone 60 12.2.10 GMT-Time-Zone-Offset 61 12.2.11 Service Option . 61 12.2.12 Always On 62 12.2.13 PDSN RADIUS Client Address 62 12.2.14 PDSN IPv6 RADIUS Client Address 63 12.2.15 PDSN Identifier . 63 13 Annex A (Normative): Interim-Update RADIUS Accounting . 65 X.S0066-0 v1.0 iv LIST OF FI
29、GURES 1 Figure 1 Procedures for Accounting at HA/LMA . 5 2 Figure 2 Procedures With Fast Handoff for Accounting at HA/LMA 6 3 Figure 3 Accounting at the HA/LMA for IPv4 Addressing With Proxy MIP . 18 4 Figure 4 Accounting at the HA/LMA for IPv6 Addressing With Proxy MIP . 22 5 Figure 5 3GPP2 RADIUS
30、Attribute Format . 41 6 Figure 6 HA-LMA-Accounting-Mode NVSE . 48 7 Figure 7 Packet-Data-Event-Type NVSE . 49 8 Figure 8 MSID NVSE . 49 9 Figure 9 ESN NVSE 50 10 Figure 10 MEID NVSE 50 11 Figure 11 BSID NVSE . 51 12 Figure 12 Subnet NVSE . 51 13 Figure 13 Carrier ID NVSE . 52 14 Figure 14 User Zone
31、NVSE . 52 15 Figure 15 GMT-Time-Zone-Offset NVSE 53 16 Figure 16 Service Option NVSE . 53 17 Figure 17 Always On NVSE . 54 18 Figure 18 PDSN RADIUS Client Address NVSE 54 19 Figure 19 PDSN IPv6 RADIUS Client Address NVSE 55 20 Figure 20 PDSN Identifier NVSE . 55 21 Figure 21 HA-LMA-Accounting-Mode M
32、obility Option . 56 22 Figure 22 Packet-Data-Event-Type Mobility Option 57 23 Figure 23 MSID Mobility Option . 57 24 Figure 24 ESN Mobility Option . 58 25 Figure 25 MEID Mobility Option 58 26 Figure 26 BSID Mobility Option . 59 27 Figure 27 Subnet Mobility Option . 59 28 Figure 28 Carrier ID Mobilit
33、y Option 60 29 Figure 29 User Zone Mobility Option . 60 30 Figure 30 GMT-Time-Zone-Offset Mobility Option 61 31 Figure 31 Service Option Mobility Option . 61 32 Figure 32 Always On Mobility Option . 62 33 Figure 33 PDSN RADIUS Client Address Mobility Option . 62 34 Figure 34 PDSN IPv6 RADIUS Client
34、Address Mobility Option 63 35 Figure 35 PDSN Identifier Mobility Option . 63 36 37 X.S0066-0 v1.0 v LIST OF TABLES 1 Table 1 UDR for Accounting at HA/LMA 8 2 Table 2 Accounting Parameter Attribute RADIUS Definitions . 13 3 Table 3 Session-Setup Mobile Station Parameter Record for Supporting Accounti
35、ng at 4 the HA/LMA . 26 5 Table 4 Handoff Mobile Station Parameter Record for Supporting Accounting at the 6 HA/LMA 28 7 Table 5 Fast-Handoff Mobile Station Parameter Record for Supporting Accounting at the 8 HA/LMA 29 9 Table 6 3GPP2 Organization/Vendor Specific RADIUS VSAs 41 10 Table 7 3GPP2 Orga
36、nization/Vendor Specific RADIUS UDRs . 41 11 Table 8 3GPP2 Organization/Vendor Specific Mobility Extensions for supporting 12 Accounting at the HA . 45 13 Table 9 3GPP2 Organization/Vendor Specific Mobility Extensions for supporting UDR 14 Parameters for Accounting at the HA . 45 15 Table 10 3GPP2 O
37、rganization/Vendor Specific Mobility Options for supporting 16 Accounting at the LMA 46 17 Table 11 3GPP2 Organization/Vendor Specific Mobility Options for supporting UDR 18 Parameters fro Accounting at LMA 46 19 20 X.S0066-0 v1.0 vi FOREWORD 1 This document was prepared by 3GPP2 TSG-X. 2 This docum
38、ent is the first version of this specification. 3 This document contains portions of material copied from 3GPP2 document number(s): 4 X.S0011-005-E 5 This document is subject to change following formal approval. Should this document be 6 modified, it will be re-released with a change of release date
39、 and an identifying change in 7 version number as follows: 8 X.S0066-X version n.0 9 where: 10 X is an uppercase numerical or alphabetic character 0, A, B, C, that represents the 11 revision level. 12 n is a numeric string 1, 2, 3, that indicates a point release level. 13 14 X.S0066-0 v1.0 1 1 Intro
40、duction 1 This document provides a specification for accounting at the HA/LMA for cdma200011x 2 and HRPD networks. 3 Simultaneous accounting at the HA/LMA and the PDSN is also supported. Refer to X.S0011 4 1 for accounting at the PDSN. 5 1.1 Scope 6 The scope of this specification is limited to acco
41、unting at the HA/LMA for cdma2000 1x and 7 HRPD networks for PMIPv4/v6 mode of operation. Refer to X.S0011 1 for accounting at 8 the PDSN and accounting at the HA for MIPv6 mode of operation. 9 The core architecture for cdma2000 networks is as defined in X.S0011 1 specifications. 10 Specifically, th
42、is document covers: 11 Accounting on a per IP Session basis at the HA for PMIPv4 modes of operation 12 Accounting on a per IP Session basis at the LMA for PMIPv6 mode of operation 13 Accounting on a per IP Session basis at HA for MIPv4 mode of operation is not 14 specified in this release of specifi
43、cations. 15 Prepaid accounting is also not specified in this release of this specification. 16 1.2 Document Convention 17 “Shall” and “shall not” identify requirements to be followed strictly to conform to the 18 standard and from which no deviation is permitted. “Should” and “should not” indicate t
44、hat 19 one of several possibilities is recommended as particularly suitable, without mentioning or 20 excluding others; that a certain course of action is preferred but not necessarily required; or 21 (in the negative form) that a certain possibility or course of action is discouraged but not 22 pro
45、hibited. “May” and “need not” indicate a course of action permissible within the limits of 23 the standard. “Can” and “cannot” are used for statements of possibility and capability, 24 whether material, physical, or causal. 25 All fields that are marked as “Reserved” shall be filled with zeros by th
46、e sender of that field, 26 and shall be ignored by the receiver of that field. 27 28 1cdma2000is the trademark for the technical nomenclature for certain specifications and standards of the Organizational Partners (OPs) of 3GPP2. Geographically (and as of the date of publication), cdma2000is a regis
47、tered trademark of the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA-USA) in the United States. X.S0066-0 v1.0 2 2 References 1 2.1 Normative References 2 This section provides references to other specifications and standards that are necessary to 3 implement this document. 4 The following standards
48、contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute 5 provisions of this Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All 6 standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this Standard are 7 encouraged to investigate the possibility
49、 of applying the most recent editions of the standards 8 indicated below. ANSI and TIA maintain registers of currently valid national standards 9 published by them. 10 11 1 3GPP2: X.S0011: “cdma2000 Wireless IP Network Standard”. 12 2 3GPP2: X.S0061-0: “Network PMIP Support”. 13 3 IETF: RFC791: Postel, J., “Internet Protocol, STD 5”, September 1981. 14 4 IETF: RFC2460: Deering, et.al., “Internet Protocol, Version 6 (IPv6) Specification”, 15 December 1998. 16 5 IETF: RFC2865: Rigney, et.al., “Remote Authentication Dial In User Service 17 (RA