1、 TIA DOCUMENT Analog Signaling Standard for cdma2000 Spread Spectrum Systems TIA-2000.6-D (Revision of TIA/IS-2000.6-C) MARCH 2004 TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION The Telecommunications Industry Association represents the communications sector of Copyright Telecommunications Industry Associa
2、tion Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facili
3、tating interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or se
4、lling products not conforming to such Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Documents preclude their voluntary use by non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. TIA DOCUMENTS TIA Documents contain information deemed to be of technical value to the industry, and are publishe
5、d at the request of the originating Committee without necessarily following the rigorous public review and resolution of comments which is a procedural part of the development of a American National Standard (ANS). Further details of the development process are available in the TIA Engineering Manua
6、l, located at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/sfg/engineering_manual.cfm TIA Documents shall be reviewed on a five year cycle by the formulating Committee and a decision made on whether to reaffirm, revise, withdraw, or proceed to develop an American National Standard on this subject. Suggestions
7、for revision should be directed to: Standards that a certain course of action is preferred but not necessarily 7 required; or that (in the negative form) a certain possibility or course of action is 8 discouraged but not prohibited. “May” and “need not” indicate a course of action 9 permissible with
8、in the limits of the standard. “Can” and “cannot” are used for 10 statements of possibility and capability, whether material, physical, or causal. The 11 use of “must” and “must not” is equivalent to the use of “shall” and “shall not.” 12 12 Unless indicated otherwise, this document presents numbers
9、 in decimal form. 13 Binary numbers are distinguished in the text by the use of single quotation marks. 14 13. A potential compatibility problem between 26 and this standard exists as a result 15 of differences in access channel boundary determination procedures supported in 16 these two standards.
10、Recommended solutions to this potential compatibility 17 problem are the following: 18 Preferred Solution 19 26 (First Paging Channel) specifies the first paging channels (FIRSTCHPp) which 20 must be stored in a mobile station compliant to this standard and used to identify 21 the first paging chann
11、el in paging channel scans when the mobile station is 22 operating in its home system. Defaulting this value to the preferred systems (i.e., A 23 or B band) first dedicated control channel (834.990 MHz/879.990 MHz and 24 835.020 MHz/880.020 MHz respectively) will prevent paging/access channels from
12、25 being calculated differently when the mobile station, compliant to this standard, 26 operates on a 26 based home system. This solution is used today and should 27 continue to be used to ensure full interoperability of 26 and mobile stations 28 compliant to this standard on both 26 and cdma2000 ty
13、pe systems. This solution 29 does, however, require that both home and roaming mobile stations, compliant to 30 this standard, use the same paging channel set (i.e., no split home-roam paging 31 channels). 32 Alternate (Non-Preferred) Solution 33 If a second portion of the existing spectrum is alloc
14、ated for control channel use 34 (over and above the dedicated control channels), then split home-roam paging can 35 still be achieved for both 25 and 26 mobile stations. This second portion of 36 spectrum could be managed as follows: 37 Used exclusively by home mobile stations, compliant to this sta
15、ndard, having 38 appropriate NAM programming, for both paging and access functions or, 39 Used by home mobile stations, compliant to this standard, having appropriate 40 NAM programming, that includes both paging and access functions and by 41 home 26 mobile stations, having appropriate NAM programm
16、ing, for paging 42 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-2000.6-D NOTES xi functions only. Home 26 mobile stations would continue to use the existing 1 dedicated c
17、ontrol channels for access functions. 2 14 Forward control channel mobile station control messages of greater than five words 3 in length have been shown to yield compatibility problems in some mobile stations. 4 Implementers of systems are advised that the functions performed by these optional 5 me
18、ssages may be achieved on assigned voice channels without causing 6 compatibility issues. Mobile station manufacturers are advised that the length of 7 forward control channel messages defined in future standards may be different from 8 that defined in this standard. 9 15 The NOTES section of 26 con
19、tains technical recommendations regarding analog 10 mode operation. These recommendations also apply to mobile station(s) operating 11 in accordance with this standard while operating in the analog mode. See the 12 NOTES section of 7, 24, and 26 for further details. 13 Copyright Telecommunications I
20、ndustry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-2000.6-D REFERENCES xii The following standards and other references contain provisions, which, through reference 1 in this text, constitute provisions of
21、this Standard. At the time of publication, the editions 2 indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements 3 based upon this Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most 4 recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI and
22、TIA maintain registers of their 5 own currently valid national published standards. 6 1. Reserved. 7 2. Reserved. 8 3. Reserved. 9 4. C.S0004-D, Signaling Link Access Control (LAC) Specification for cdma2000 Spread 10 Spectrum Systems, February 2004. 11 5. C.S0005-D, Upper Layer (Layer 3) Signaling
23、Standard for cdma2000 Spread 12 Spectrum Systems, February 2004. 13 6. Reserved. 14 7. ANSI TIA/EIA-691, Mobile Station-Land Station Compatibility Standard for 15 Enhanced 800MHz Analog Cellular, November 1999. 16 8. ANSI T1.607-1990, Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)Layer 3 Signaling 17 Sp
24、ecification for Circuit Switched Bearer Service for Digital Subscriber Signaling 18 System Number 1 (DSS1), July 1990. 19 9. ANSI TI.610-1994, Generic Procedures for the Control of ISDN Supplementary 20 Services, August 1994. 21 10. ANSI TIA/EIA-690, Recommended Minimum Standards for 800 MHz Cellula
25、r 22 Subscriber Units, November 2000. 23 11. ANSI X3.4-1986, Coded Character Set - 7-bit American National Standard Code for 24 Information Interchange, 1992. 25 12. ANSI TIA/EIA-97-B, Recommended Minimum Standards for 800 MHz Cellular Base 26 Stations, July 1997. 27 13. ANSI TIA/EIA-98-B, Recommend
26、ed Minimum Standards for 800 MHz Cellular 28 Mobile Stations, July 1997. 29 14. Common Cryptographic Algorithms, Revision C, 1997. A TIA document subject to 30 restricted distribution. Contact the Telecommunications Industry Association, 31 Arlington, VA. 32 15. CCITT Recommendation E.163, Numbering
27、 Plan for the International Telephone 33 Service, 1988. Note: merged with E.164. 34 16. CCITT Recommendation E.164 (I.331), Numbering Plan for the ISDN Era, 1991. 35 17. CCITT Recommendation E.212, Identification Plan for Land Mobile Stations, 1988. 36 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Associati
28、on Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-2000.6-D REFERENCES xiii 18. CCITT Recommendation F.69, The International Telex ServiceService and 1 Operational Provisions of Telex Destination Codes and Telex Network Ide
29、ntifications 2 Codes, 1994. 3 19. ITU-T Recommendation G.162, Characteristics of Compandors for Telephony, 1989. 4 20. CCITT Recommendation X.121, International Numbering Plan for Public Data 5 Networks, 1992. 6 21. C.S0011-A, Recommended Minimum Performance Standards for Dual-Mode Spread 7 Spectrum
30、 Mobile Stations, April 2001. 8 22. IEEE Standard 661-1979, Method for Determining Objective Loudness Ratings of 9 Telephone Connections, 1979. 10 23. Interface Specification for Common Cryptographic Algorithms, Rev C, 1997. 11 Contact the Telecommunications Industry Association, Arlington, VA. 12 2
31、4. TIA/EIA/IS-91-A, Mobile Station-Base Station Compatibility Standard for 800 MHz 13 Analog Cellular, Auxiliary, and Residential Service, November 1999. 14 25. TIA/EIA/IS-136, TDMA Radio Interface Mobile Station-Base Station Compatibility 15 Standard. 16 26. TIA/EIA-553-A, Mobile Station - Land Sta
32、tion Compatibility Specification, 17 November 1999. 18 27. C.S0015-A, Short Message Services for Wideband Spread Spectrum Cellular 19 Systems, October 2001. 20 28. C.S0010-A, Recommended Minimum Performance Standards for Base Stations 21 Supporting Dual-Mode Spread Spectrum Cellular Mobile Stations,
33、 April 2001. 22 29. C.S0016-0, Over-the-Air Service Provisioning of Mobile Stations in Spread Spectrum 23 Systems, November 2000. 24 30. TSB16-A, Assignment of Access Overload Classes in the Cellular 25 Telecommunications Services, June 2001. 26 31. TSB29-E, International Implementation of Wireless
34、Telecommunication Systems 27 Compliant with TIA/EIA-41, 2002. 28 32. TSB39-A, Message Type Assignments for the Extended Protocol Facility of 29 ANSI/EIA/TIA-553, EIA/TIA/IS-54, TIA/EIA/IS-88 and TIA/EIA/IS-95, October 30 1994. 31 33. TSB50, User Interface for Authentication Key Entry, March 1993. 32
35、 34. C.R1001-B, Administration of Parameter Value Assignments for TIA/EIA Wideband 33 Spread Spectrum Standards, May 2001. 34 35. TSB70-A, FSK Air Interface Common Message Protocol Cross-Reference, September 35 1999. 36 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license
36、with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-2000.6-D REFERENCES xiv 36. IEEE Standard 269-1992, Methods for Measuring Transmission Performance of 1 Analog and Digital Telephone Sets, 1992. 2 37. CCITT Recommendation P.76, Determination of Loudness R
37、atings; Fundamental 3 Principles, November 1998. 4 38. CCITT Recommendation P.79, Calculation of Loudness Ratings for Telephone Sets, 5 September 1999. 6 39. ITU-T Recommendation T.50, International Reference Alphabet (IRA) (Formerly 7 International Alphabet No. 5 or IA5) Information Technology 7-bi
38、t coded 8 character set for information interchange, September 1992. 9 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-2000.6-D 1-11. GENERAL 1 1.1. Terms and Numeric Inform
39、ation 2 1.1.1. Terms 3 Access Attempt. The entire process of sending one message and receiving (or failing to 4 receive) an acknowledgment for that message, consisting of one or more access sub-5 attempts. 6 AC. See Authentication Center 7 A-key. A secret, 64-bit pattern stored in the mobile station
40、 and HLR/AC. It is used to 8 generate/update the mobile stations Shared Secret Data. 9 Analog Access Channel. An analog control channel used by a mobile station to access a 10 system to obtain service. 11 Analog Color Code. An analog signal (see Supervisory Audio Tone) transmitted by a base 12 stati
41、on on an analog voice channel and used to detect the capture of a mobile station by an 13 interfering base station or the capture of a base station by an interfering mobile station. 14 Analog Control Channel. An analog channel used for the transmission of digital control 15 information from a base s
42、tation to a mobile station or from a mobile station to a base 16 station. 17 Analog Paging Channel. A forward analog control channel that is used to page mobile 18 stations and to send orders. 19 Analog Voice Channel. An analog channel on which a voice conversation occurs and on 20 which brief digit
43、al messages may be sent from a base station to a mobile station or from a 21 mobile station to a base station. 22 Authentication. A procedure used by a base station to validate a mobile stations identity. 23 Authentication Center (AC). An entity that manages the authentication information 24 related
44、 to the mobile station. 25 Authentication Response (AUTHR). An 18-bit output of the authentication algorithm. It 26 is used, for example, to validate mobile station registrations, originations and terminations. 27 AUTHBS. See Base Station Authentication Response 28 AUTHR. See Authentication Response
45、 29 Autonomous Registration. A method of registration in which the mobile station registers 30 without an explicit command from the base station. 31 Band Class. A set of frequency channels and a numbering scheme for these channels. 32 Base Station. A fixed station used for communicating with mobile
46、stations. Depending 33 upon the context, the term base station may refer to a cell, a sector within a cell, an MSC, 34 or other part of the wireless system. See also MSC. 35 Copyright Telecommunications Industry Association Provided by IHS under license with EIANot for ResaleNo reproduction or netwo
47、rking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-TIA-2000.6-D 1-2 Base Station Authentication Response (AUTHBS). An 18-bit pattern generated by the 1 authentication algorithm. AUTHBS is used to confirm the validity of base station orders to 2 update the Shared Secret Data. 3 Base Station Random Variable
48、 (RANDBS). A 32-bit random number generated by the 4 mobile station for authenticating base station orders to update the Shared Secret Data. 5 BCH Code. See Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem Code. 6 Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem Code (BCH Code). A large class of error-correcting cyclic 7 codes. For any positi
49、ve integers m, m 3, and t 2m-1, there is a binary BCH code with a 8 block length n equal to 2m- 1 and n - k mt parity check bits, where k is the number of 9 information bits. The BCH code has a minimum distance of at least 2t + 1. 10 bps. Bits per second. 11 Call Disconnect. The process that releases the resources handling a particular call. The 12 disconnect process begins either when the mob
