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    TIA-102 BBAB-2009 Project 25 Phase 2 Two-Slot Time Division Multiple Access Physical Layer Protocol Specification《第2阶段 双槽时分多址物理层协议规范》.pdf

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    TIA-102 BBAB-2009 Project 25 Phase 2 Two-Slot Time Division Multiple Access Physical Layer Protocol Specification《第2阶段 双槽时分多址物理层协议规范》.pdf

    1、 TIA-102.BBAB July 2009 Project 25 Phase 2 Two-Slot Time Division Multiple Access Physical Layer Protocol SpecificationNOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating

    2、interchangeability and improvement of products, and assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturin

    3、g or selling products not conforming to such Standards and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the Americ

    4、an National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent policy. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its u

    5、se or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Standards Proposal No. 3-0350, formulated under the cognizance o

    6、f the TIA, TR-8 Mobile and Personal Private Radio Standards. TR-8.25 Subcommittee onTwo Slot TDMA). Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIO

    7、NS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS USA and Canada (1-800-525-7052 ) International (303-790-0600) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. R

    8、eproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details

    9、 on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright OR Telecommunications Industry Association Standards (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other

    10、form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards development or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parti

    11、es. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and discl

    12、aims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions

    13、are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that procedures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another orga

    14、nization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4theditio

    15、n) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the records of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and

    16、 published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to claims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor complia

    17、nce with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or otherwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CO

    18、NCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPR

    19、ESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE STATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND

    20、ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTENTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPO

    21、N BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WI

    22、THOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. COPYRIGHT STATEMENT: The contributors grant a free, irrevocable license to the Telecommunications Industry Association (TIA) to incorporate text or other copyrightable material contained in this contribution and any modifications thereof in the creation of a TIA Publication;

    23、to copyright and sell in TIAs name any TIA Publication even though it may include all or portions of this contribution; and at TIAs sole discretion to permit others to reproduce in whole or in part such contributions or the resulting TIA Publication. The contributors will also be willing to grant li

    24、censes under such copyrights to third parties on reasonable, non-discriminatory terms and conditions for purpose of practicing a TIA Publication, which incorporates this contribution. This document has been prepared by EADS Defense and Security Networks, Motorola Inc., and Tyco Electronics Corporati

    25、on to assist the TIA Engineering Committee. The document is proposed to the Committee as a basis for discussion and is not to be construed as a binding proposal individually or jointly on EADS Defense and Security Networks, Motorola Inc., or Tyco Electronics Corporation. EADS Defense and Security Ne

    26、tworks, Motorola Inc,. and Tyco Electronics Corporation individually or jointly specifically reserve the right to amend or modify the material contained herein and nothing herein shall be construed as conferring or offering licenses or rights with respect to any intellectual property of EADS Defense

    27、 and Security Networks, Motorola Inc., or Tyco Electronics Corporation other than provided in the copyright statement above. TIA-102.BBAB i Foreword (This foreword is not part of this standard.) This document has been published by the Telecommunications Industries Association (TIA) in accordance wit

    28、h the terms and conditions provided for in a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) executed by and between the TIA, the Association of Public-Safety Officials (APCO), the National Association of State Telecommunications Directors (NASTD), and the various agencies of the Federal government (FED). This TI

    29、A standard is being promulgated and will be maintained by the TR-8.12 (Two-Slot TDMA subcommittee) and working groups under the sponsorship of the Telecommunications Industry Association. This document has been published as a TIA Standard because it contains useful technical information on emerging

    30、digital techniques for Land Mobile Radio Service. The P25 Two-Slot TDMA Standard, which includes definition of the P25 two-slot TDMA common air interface, is being developed by the APIC TDMA Task Group and TIA TR-8.12 to be consistent with the APCO Project 25 Statement of Requirements adopted by the

    31、 Project 25 Steering Committee. This standard uses the APCO Project 25 Statement of Requirements dated October 17, 2008 as input guidance to capture the relevant user needs requirements. This physical layer protocol specification provides a standard for the definition and control of the transmission

    32、 of digital information utilizing a two-slot TDMA modulation format within a 12.5 kHz bandwidth physical radio channel. The TIA makes no claims as to the applicability of the information contained in this document for any purpose although it is believed that the information will prove to be invaluab

    33、le to implementers and operators of P25 two-slot TDMA equipment. Some aspects of the specifications contained in this document may not have been fully operationally tested; however, a great deal of time and good faith effort has been invested in the preparation of this document to ensure the accurac

    34、y of the information it contains. While all reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of this document, it should be understood that significant work remains to fully develop the standard series and this document will be updated as necessary. TIA-102.BBAB iiPatent Identification The r

    35、eaders attention is called to the possibility that compliance with this document may require the use of one or more inventions covered by patent rights. By publication of this document no position is taken with respect to the validity of those claims or any patent rights in connection therewith. The

    36、 patent holders so far identified have, we believe, filed statements of willingness to grant licenses under those rights on reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. The following patent holders and patents have been identified in accordanc

    37、e with the TIA intellectual property rights policy: No patents have been identified. TIA shall not be responsible for identifying patents for which licenses may be required by this document or for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of those patents that are brought to its attentio

    38、n. TIA-102.BBAB iii TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION. 1 2. SCOPE 3 2.1 Overview. 3 2.2 Revision History 4 2.3 References . 4 2.3.1 Normative references. 4 2.3.2 Informative references 5 2.4 Glossary . 5 2.4.1 Acronyms and abbreviations 5 3. TWO-SLOT TDMA TRANSMISSION FORMAT . 6 4. TWO-SLOT TDMA MOD

    39、ULATION. 8 4.1 H-CPM Uplink Modulation. 8 4.1.1 General formula for CPM . 9 4.1.2 Characteristics of H-CPM modulation 10 4.1.3 H-CPM demodulation. 11 4.2 H-DQPSK Downlink Modulation . 12 4.2.1 General formula for H-DQPSK . 13 4.2.2 H-DQPSK demodulation 13 4.3 Ramping . 14 5. TWO-SLOT TDMA BURST STRU

    40、CTURE 17 5.1 Normal Burst 17 5.1.1 Outbound format 17 5.1.2 Inbound format . 17 ANNEX A H-D8PSK MODULATION (INFORMATIVE) 19 TIA-102.BBAB iv This page intentionally left blank.TIA-102.BBAB 1 1. Introduction This standard specifies the physical layer protocol for the definition and control of the tran

    41、smission of digital information using a two-slot Time Division Multiple Access (two-slot TDMA) modulation format within a 12.5 kHz bandwidth physical radio channel. As described below, this standard is included in the suite of Project 25 (P25) standards that defines the P25 Phase 2 Two-Slot TDMA Sta

    42、ndard. Specifically, this standard defines the physical layer, or Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Layer 1, protocol including the modulation scheme used for the P25 Two-Slot TDMA Common Air Interface (CAI). The P25 Two-Slot TDMA CAI, designated Um2, is the P25-defined interface between P25 fixed/

    43、base station equipment and P25 radios (i.e., P25 subscriber units (SUs) as shown in Figure 1 and described further below. Fixed Station Conventional Network Management Data HostNetwork PSTNConsole Project 25 RFSS Project 25 RFSS Fixed/Base Station Trunked or Conventional Fixed/Base Station Trunked O

    44、nly G (ISSI) E E E E Et c d n fUm Um Um Um2 Um Um Direct Mode between Subscriber Units Direct Mode between Subscriber Units New P25 Interface Phase 2 Two-Slot TDMA CAI (Um2) A A A A A A Figure 1 Representative P25 Phase 2 System Model Illustrating Support of the New Phase 2 Two-Slot TDMA CAI (Um2) a

    45、nd the Phase 1 12.5 kHz FDMA CAI (Um) This document is organized as follows. Clause 1 introduces the standard. Clause 2 describes the scope of the standard and provides supporting TIA-102.BBAB 2 information (i.e., overview, revision history, references, and glossary). Clauses 3, 4, and 5 specify, re

    46、spectively, the transmission format, modulation scheme, and structure of the different types of bursts for the P25 Two-Slot TDMA Physical Layer CAI Protocol Specification defined by the standard. An informative annex provides information on H-D8PSK modulation. TIA-102.BBAB 3 2. Scope The scope of th

    47、e P25 Phase 2 Two-Slot TDMA Standard, which includes this standard (see 3), has been established taking into account the P25 Phase 2 6.25 kHz CAI requirements defined in 4. In this regard, the P25 Phase 2 Two-Slot TDMA Standard defines an additional type of P25 CAI interface, the Phase 2 Two-Slot TD

    48、MA CAI, which is shown as Um2 in Figure 1. (See 3 and 4 for background information concerning the Phase 1 and Phase 2 P25 interfaces shown in Figure 1.) The Um2 interface is the P25-standardized CAI that supports P25 trunked voice and data service between P25 fixed/base station equipment provided as

    49、 part of a trunked P25 Radio-Frequency Subsystem (RFSS) and P25 Subscriber Units (SUs) implementing the P25 Two-Slot TDMA Standard. The OSI Layers 1, 2, and 3 are the specified scope of the standardization of the Um2 interface. This standard defines OSI Layer 1 for the Um2 interface. This standard has been developed taking into account that SUs implementing the P25 Phase 1 Standard (using the P25 Phase 1 CAI, Um, shown in Figure 1) for trunked voice and data service be supported by P25 RFSSs that implement the P25 Phase 2 Two-Slot Standard (using the P25 Phase 2 Two-Slot T


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