1、 TSB-102-B June 2012Project 25 TIA-102 Documentation Suite Overview NOTICE TIA Engineering Standards and Publications are designed to serve the public interest through eliminating misunderstandings between manufacturers and purchasers, facilitating interchangeability and improvement of products, and
2、 assisting the purchaser in selecting and obtaining with minimum delay the proper product for their particular need. The existence of such Standards and Publications shall not in any respect preclude any member or non-member of TIA from manufacturing or selling products not conforming to such Standa
3、rds and Publications. Neither shall the existence of such Standards and Publications preclude their voluntary use by Non-TIA members, either domestically or internationally. Standards and Publications are adopted by TIA in accordance with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) patent polic
4、y. By such action, TIA does not assume any liability to any patent owner, nor does it assume any obligation whatever to parties adopting the Standard or Publication. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is
5、 the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Project Proposal No. TIA-PN-102-B, formulated under the cognizance of the TIA, TR-8 Mobile and Personal Private Rad
6、io Standards. Published by TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION Standards and Technology Department 2500 Wilson Boulevard Arlington, VA 22201 U.S.A. PRICE: Please refer to current Catalog of TIA TELECOMMUNICATIONS INDUSTRY ASSOCIATION STANDARDS AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATIONS or call IHS, USA and Ca
7、nada (1-877-413-5187) International (303-397-2896) or search online at http:/www.tiaonline.org/standards/catalog/ All rights reserved Printed in U.S.A. NOTICE OF COPYRIGHT This document is copyrighted by the TIA. Reproduction of these documents either in hard copy or soft copy (including posting on
8、the web) is prohibited without copyright permission. For copyright permission to reproduce portions of this document, please contact the TIA Standards Department or go to the TIA website (www.tiaonline.org) for details on how to request permission. Details are located at: http:/www.tiaonline.org/sta
9、ndards/catalog/info.cfm#copyright or Telecommunications Industry Association Technology (b) there is no assurance that the Document will be approved by any Committee of TIA or any other body in its present or any other form; (c) the Document may be amended, modified or changed in the standards devel
10、opment or any editing process. The use or practice of contents of this Document may involve the use of intellectual property rights (“IPR”), including pending or issued patents, or copyrights, owned by one or more parties. TIA makes no search or investigation for IPR. When IPR consisting of patents
11、and published pending patent applications are claimed and called to TIAs attention, a statement from the holder thereof is requested, all in accordance with the Manual. TIA takes no position with reference to, and disclaims any obligation to investigate or inquire into, the scope or validity of any
12、claims of IPR. TIA will neither be a party to discussions of any licensing terms or conditions, which are instead left to the parties involved, nor will TIA opine or judge whether proposed licensing terms or conditions are reasonable or non-discriminatory. TIA does not warrant or represent that proc
13、edures or practices suggested or provided in the Manual have been complied with as respects the Document or its contents. If the Document contains one or more Normative References to a document published by another organization (“other SSO”) engaged in the formulation, development or publication of
14、standards (whether designated as a standard, specification, recommendation or otherwise), whether such reference consists of mandatory, alternate or optional elements (as defined in the TIA Engineering Manual, 4thedition) then (i) TIA disclaims any duty or obligation to search or investigate the rec
15、ords of any other SSO for IPR or letters of assurance relating to any such Normative Reference; (ii) TIAs policy of encouragement of voluntary disclosure (see Engineering Manual Section 6.5.1) of Essential Patent(s) and published pending patent applications shall apply; and (iii) Information as to c
16、laims of IPR in the records or publications of the other SSO shall not constitute identification to TIA of a claim of Essential Patent(s) or published pending patent applications. TIA does not enforce or monitor compliance with the contents of the Document. TIA does not certify, inspect, test or oth
17、erwise investigate products, designs or services or any claims of compliance with the contents of the Document. ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, ARE DISCLAIMED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES CONCERNING THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS, ITS FITNESS OR APPROPRIATENESS FOR A PARTI
18、CULAR PURPOSE OR USE, ITS MERCHANTABILITY AND ITS NONINFRINGEMENT OF ANY THIRD PARTYS INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS. TIA EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR THE ACCURACY OF THE CONTENTS AND MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES REGARDING THE CONTENTS COMPLIANCE WITH ANY APPLICABLE S
19、TATUTE, RULE OR REGULATION, OR THE SAFETY OR HEALTH EFFECTS OF THE CONTENTS OR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE REFERRED TO IN THE DOCUMENT OR PRODUCED OR RENDERED TO COMPLY WITH THE CONTENTS. TIA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY AND ALL DAMAGES, DIRECT OR INDIRECT, ARISING FROM OR RELATING TO ANY USE OF THE CONTE
20、NTS CONTAINED HEREIN, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY AND ALL INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF PROFITS, LITIGATION, OR THE LIKE), WHETHER BASED UPON BREACH OF CONTRACT, BREACH OF WARRANTY, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), PRODUCT LI
21、ABILITY OR OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THE FOREGOING NEGATION OF DAMAGES IS A FUNDAMENTAL ELEMENT OF THE USE OF THE CONTENTS HEREOF, AND THESE CONTENTS WOULD NOT BE PUBLISHED BY TIA WITHOUT SUCH LIMITATIONS. TSB-102-B (TIA-PN-102-B) i Foreword (This foreword is not
22、 part of this bulletin.) This document has been created in response to a request by the APCO/NASTD/FED Project 25 Steering Committee as provided for in a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) dated April 1992 and amended December 1993. That MOU states APCO/NASTD/FED shall devise a common system standard
23、 for digital public safety communications (the Standard) commonly referred to as Project 25 or P25, and that TIA, as agreed to by the membership of the appropriate TIA Engineering Committee, will provide technical assistance in the development of documentation for the Standard. If the symbol “P25” o
24、r the wording “Project 25” appears on the cover sheet of this document when published that indicates the APCO/NASTD/FED Project 25 Steering Committee has adopted this document as part of the Standard. The appearance of the abbreviation “P25” or the wording “Project 25” on the cover sheet of this doc
25、ument or in the title of any document referenced herein should not be interpreted as limiting the applicability of the information contained in any document to “P25” or “Project 25” implementations exclusively. This document has been developed by TIA TR-8 (Mobile and Personal Private Radio Standards
26、) taking into account input from the APCO Project 25 Interface Committee (APIC), and was originated in the APIC Systems Task Group. This document is being published to address the need for technical information on the emerging digital techniques for Land Mobile Radio Service. This document provides
27、an informative overview of the interfaces, services, and functionality covered by the TIA-102 series including those identified in the Project 25 Statement of Requirements promulgated by the APCO/NASTD/FED Project 25 Steering Committee and identifies the TIA-102 documents that define those interface
28、s, services and functionalities. This document is subject to change as the TIA-102 series of documents develops upgraded and/or new interfaces, features and services. TSB-102-B (TIA-PN-102-B) ii Table Of Contents 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Purpose and Scope of this Document 1 1.2 Document Organization 2 1
29、.3 Revision History 2 1.4 References . 2 1.5 Glossary of Terms, Acronyms, and Abbreviations 3 2 Functional Network Model and Services Overview . 4 2.1 Functional Network Model 4 2.2 Land Mobile Radio Systems correlation to the Representative Functional Network Model 6 2.2.1 LMR System Types . 7 2.2.
30、1.1 Conventional LMR Systems . 8 2.2.1.2 Trunked LMR Systems . 8 2.3 Services enabled by the TIA-102 series of documents . 9 2.3.1 TIA-102 Bearer Services . 10 2.3.1.1 CAI Data Bearer Service 10 2.3.1.2 IP Data Bearer Service . 10 2.3.2 TIA-102 Teleservices . 11 2.3.2.1 Broadcast Voice Call 11 2.3.2
31、.2 Announcement Group Call . 11 2.3.2.3 Unaddressed Voice Call . 11 2.3.2.4 Group Voice Call 12 2.3.2.5 Emergency Group Voice Call . 12 2.3.2.6 Individual Voice Call . 12 2.3.2.7 System Call 12 2.3.2.8 All Call (System Wide Call) . 12 2.3.3 TIA-102 Data Services 13 2.3.3.1 Packet Data Network Access
32、 . 13 2.3.3.2 Location Services . 13 2.3.3.2.1 Tier 1 Location Service 13 2.3.3.2.2 Tier 2 Location Service 14 2.3.4 TIA-102 Supplementary Services 14 2.3.4.1 Priority Call . 15 2.3.4.2 Preemptive Priority Call 15 2.3.4.3 Dispatcher Audio Takeover 16 2.3.4.4 Console Take Over by Another Console 16 2
33、.3.4.5 Voice Telephone Interconnect 16 2.3.4.5.1 Group Telephone Interconnect 16 2.3.4.5.2 Individual Telephone Interconnect 16 2.3.4.6 Discreet Listening . 16 2.3.4.7 Emergency Alarm . 17 2.3.4.8 Emergency Alarm Cancel . 17 2.3.4.9 Radio Unit Monitoring . 17 TSB-102-B (TIA-PN-102-B) iii 2.3.4.10 Tr
34、ansport of Talking Party Identification . 17 2.3.4.11 Call Alert . 17 2.3.4.12 Pre-programmed Data Messaging 17 2.3.4.12.1 Status Update 18 2.3.4.12.2 Short Message 18 2.3.4.12.3 Status Query . 18 2.3.4.13 Radio Check . 18 2.3.4.14 Radio Unit Inhibit/Uninhibit . 18 2.3.4.15 Radio Detach 18 2.3.5 TIA
35、-102 Mobility and Registration Services . 18 2.3.5.1 Number Ranges (Addressing) 19 2.3.5.2 Registration 20 2.3.5.2.1 Full or Unit Registration . 20 2.3.5.2.2 Location Registration . 20 2.3.5.2.3 Registration Area . 20 2.3.5.2.4 Deregistration 20 2.3.5.3 Affiliation . 21 2.3.5.4 Roaming . 21 2.3.5.4.
36、1 Intra-System and Intra-RFSS Roaming . 21 2.3.5.4.2 Inter-System, Inter-RFSS, and Inter-WACN Roaming . 21 2.3.5.5 Call Restriction 21 2.3.5.6 Call Routing 22 2.3.5.7 RFSS Service Capability Polling . 22 2.3.5.8 Dynamic Regrouping (Future Work Item) . 22 2.3.6 TIA-102 Security Services . 22 2.3.6.1
37、Encryption . 23 2.3.6.2 SU Authentication . 23 2.3.6.3 Encryption Key Update . 23 2.3.6.4 Manual (Wired) Rekeying or Key Fill 23 2.3.6.5 Over The Air Rekeying (OTAR) 23 2.3.7 TIA-102 Network Management services 24 2.3.7.1 Provisioning of the Network Management Interface . 24 2.3.8 TIA-102 Services L
38、ocal to the Subscriber Unit 24 2.3.8.1 Conventional Squelch Modes . 25 2.3.8.1.1 Monitor Squelch (Digital Carrier Squelch) . 25 2.3.8.1.2 Normal Squelch . 25 2.3.8.1.3 Selective Squelch 25 2.3.8.2 Busy Channel Lockout 25 2.3.8.3 Silent Emergency 26 2.3.8.4 Electronic Serial Number 26 2.3.8.5 Recepti
39、on of Modulations . 26 2.3.8.6 Control Channels 26 2.3.8.6.1 Composite Control Channel (Single Station Site or Traffic on Control) 26 3 TIA-102 System Functional Elements and Open Interfaces Overview . 27 3.1 Terminology Relating to the Representative TIA-102 Model . 28 TSB-102-B (TIA-PN-102-B) iv 3
40、.1.1 Wide Area Network 28 3.1.2 Wide Area System . 28 3.1.3 System 29 3.1.4 Radio Frequency Subsystem (RFSS) 29 3.1.5 Radio Frequency (RF) Site 30 3.1.5.1 Voting Configurations . 30 3.1.5.2 Simulcast Configurations 30 3.1.6 Radio Frequency Channel . 30 3.2 TIA-102 System Interfaces Overview . 30 3.2
41、.1 Common Air Interface (CAI) 31 3.2.2 Subscriber Data Peripheral Interface . 32 3.2.3 Inter-RF Subsystem Interface (ISSI) 33 3.2.4 Telephone Interconnect Interface 34 3.2.5 Console Subsystem Interface (CSSI) 35 3.2.6 Fixed Station Subsystem Interface (FSSI) . 35 3.2.7 Data Host Network Interface 36
42、 3.2.8 Network Management Interface . 37 3.2.9 Key Fill Device - Mobile Radio Interface 38 3.2.10 Key Management Facility Key Fill Device Interface (Future Work Item) 38 3.2.11 Inter-Key Management Facility Interface (Future Work Item) 39 3.3 Reference Configurations Examples . 40 3.3.1 Example Repe
43、ater Configurations . 41 3.3.2 Example Non-Repeater Configurations . 41 4 TIA-102 Series of Documents Overview . 42 4.1 Structure and Designation of the TIA-102 Series of Documents 42 4.2 TIA-102 Service Document Category *-102.A_) 44 4.3 TIA-102 System Document Category (*-102.B_) . 44 4.4 TIA-102
44、Test Document Category (*-102.C_) 44 4.5 Document Topics and TIA Designations . 45 4.6 Summary Descriptions of the TIA-102 and Related Series of Documents51 4.6.1 Summary Description of the TIA-102 Documentation Suite Overview51 4.6.2 Summary Descriptions of the TIA-102 Overview Category Documents51
45、 4.6.2.1 TIA-102.AAAB Project 25 Security Services Overview. 51 4.6.2.2 TIA-102.AABA Project 25 Trunking Overview 51 4.6.2.3 TSB-102.BACC Project 25 Inter RF Subsystem Interface Overview 51 4.6.2.4 TIA-102.BADA Telephone Interconnect Requirements and Definitions (Voice Service) . 51 4.6.2.5 TIA-102.
46、BAEA Project 25 Data Overview . 52 4.6.2.6 TSB-102.BAGA Project 25 Console Subsystem Interface Overview 52 4.6.2.7 TIA-102.BAHA Project 25 Fixed Station Interface Messages and Procedures . 52 TSB-102-B (TIA-PN-102-B) v 4.6.2.8 TIA-102.BAKA KMF to KMF Interface 52 4.6.2.9 TSB-102.BAFA Project 25 Netw
47、ork Management Interface Overview 52 4.6.2.10 TSB-102.BBAA Project 25 Two-Slot TDMA Overview 52 4.6.3 Summary Descriptions of the TIA-102.A_ Service Category Documents . 53 4.6.3.1 TIA-102.AAAD Project 25 Block Encryption Protocol . 53 4.6.3.2 TIA-102.AABB Trunking Control Channel Formats. 53 4.6.3.
48、3 TIA-102.AABC Project 25 Trunking Control Channel Messages 53 4.6.3.4 TIA-102.AABD Trunking Procedures 53 4.6.3.5 TIA-102.AABF Project 25 Link Control Word Formats and Messages . 53 4.6.3.6 TIA-102.AABG Project 25 Conventional Control Messages . 53 4.6.3.7 TIA-102.AACA Project 25 OTAR Protocol 54 4
49、.6.3.8 TIA-102.AACB Project 25 OTAR Operational Description 54 4.6.3.9 TIA-102.AACD Project 25 Key Fill Device Interface Protocol . 54 4.6.3.10 TIA-102.AACE Project 25 Link Layer Authentication 54 4.6.4 Summary Descriptions of the TIA-102.B_ System Category Documents . 54 4.6.4.1 TIA-102.BAAA Project 25 FDMA Common Air Interface (CAI) . 54 4.6.4.2 TIA-102.BAAC Project 25 CAI Reserved Values 54 4.6.4.3 TIA-102.BAAD Project 25 Conventional Procedures 55 4.6.4.4 TIA-102.BABA Project 25 Vocoder Description 55 4.6.4.5 TSB-102.BABD APCO Project 25 Vocoder Selection Process
