1、Lessons Learned Entry: 1016Lesson Info:a71 Lesson Number: 1016a71 Lesson Date: 1997-02-01a71 Submitting Organization: HQa71 Submitted by: David M. LengyelSubject: International Space Station (ISS) Program/Real-Time Operations/Collision Avoidance Maneuvers Description of Driving Event: Collision Avoi
2、dance Maneuvers of the ISS Require Close, Real-Time Cooperation Between NASA and US Space CommandLesson(s) Learned: The collision avoidance and maneuver process for evading meteoroids and orbital debris is complicated and not yet completely worked out for many of the scenarios likely to occur during
3、 the life of the ISS program.Recommendation(s): The collision avoidance and maneuver process must be worked out in detail and documented in interagency memoranda and in agreements among the international partners.Evidence of Recurrence Control Effectiveness: NASA has a history of cooperation with th
4、e U.S. Air Force Space Command (USSPACECOM). Several Memoranda of Agreement (MOAs) are in place with USSPACECOM for Shuttle collision avoidance procedures. The requirements for the ISS are being worked through an established working group. A Debris Avoidance Operations Plan was drafted in 1996. Requ
5、ired international participation is being and has been worked through hardware specifications, international protocol agreements, and the Station Program Implementation Plan. A Flight Mechanics Working Group has been chartered, which includes Russian and NASA participation. This group meets regularl
6、y, and their results are documented in the ISSP Flight Rules Manual.Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-Documents Related to Lesson: N/AMission Directorate(s): a71 Space Operationsa71 Exploration SystemsAdditional Key Phrase(s): a71 Admin
7、istration/Organizationa71 Aerospace Safety Advisory Panela71 Communication Systemsa71 Computersa71 Emergency Preparednessa71 External Relationsa71 Flight Operationsa71 Policy & Planninga71 Risk Management/Assessmenta71 Safety & Mission Assurancea71 SpacecraftAdditional Info: Approval Info: a71 Approval Date: 2001-11-20a71 Approval Name: Bill Loewya71 Approval Organization: QSa71 Approval Phone Number: 202-358-0528Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-